What is cervical osteochondrosis, how is it expressed? Osteochondrosis of the cervical region is a very common pathology that occurs in most cases in the healthy population (30 to 60 years). Many people suffer from this disease, often without realizing the cause of evil -because the degenerative deviations of this disease seem unnoticed. What is cervical spine osteochondrosis and how to treat it?
Cervical vertebra osteochondrosis is a degenerative-degenerative damage to intervertebral discs capable of altering its structure, lending to deformation (discs, joints, vertebrae of the cervical part) changes). As a result, cervical osteochondrosis has quite pronounced symptoms. The disease intensifies and, if treated with cervical vertebra osteochondrosis, headaches are capable of forming, a change in blood circulation and a hernia is also possible.
Possible causes and what symptoms with cervical osteochondrosis can be seen below.
The causes of the occurrence of the disease
The main causes of cervical osteochondrosis are a sedentary lifestyle. Pathologies are more susceptible to drivers, office workers and lovers to sit near the monitor screens. Due to the constant sedentary image and the lack of physical effort, they can:
- There are violations of metabolic processes;
- salts deposit in the liver, kidneys, neck;
- The degree of salts in lymphatic fluid, as well as blood flow, increases.
Vertebra violations are caused due to lack of nutrients of intervertebral discs. In addition, the possible causes of cervical osteochondrosis are an incorrect and unbalanced nutrition.
The most frequent factors for cervical spine osteochondrosis:
- overweight, hormonal imbalance;
- Strong physical activity, heavy for the human body;
- genetic predisposition;
- constant stress, nervous tension;
- Posture damage (rheumatism, scoliosis, etc. );
- trauma in the neck of the neck, column;
- Abnormalities in the development of neck departments, flat feet;
- Hypothermia of the body;
- Age -related changes;
- Sports activity.
Many of the above factors form the load on neck vertebrae, which is why muscle spasm appears. As a result, circulatory disorders manifest themselves, metabolic processes decrease, and this leads to degenerative deviations. Sometimes with cervical osteochondrosis, the cause of formation can be a disease under development transmitted to bone tissue and closed vertebrae. Often it appears with prolonged physical effort.
If the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is not performed at the early stage, complications may occur in the form of a hernia, intervertebral disc protrusion may occur.
Stages of disease development
Progress, osteochondrosis of cervical vertebrae gives some stages classified by various symptoms.
Distinguish 4 stages from pathology development:
- Basically, in the first stage of the disease, the unnamed softening of the cervical curve (lordosis) was observed. Clinical manifestation is insignificant, not severe neck pains can be observed, exacerbating with head turns as well as muscle tension. This stage is treated without medicines, the main thing is to change nutrition, exercise, etc.
- There is instability between the vertebrae, their displacement may occur. The patient has enhanced pain transmitted to the shoulders, hands. The height of the discs becomes smaller, because of this, there is violation of the nerves. The patient feels fatigue, headaches, level of work capacity, falling inattention.
- There is a decrease in the height of the intervertebral discs, narrowing the holes, a hernia begins to form. The pain of the neck and shoulders increases, the muscles of the hands are weakening, numbness, evil -esturing and dizziness occurs. The diagnosis determines the weak mobility of the neck.
- In 4 steps, disk destruction is observed, they are replaced by connective tissue. This current impairs several sections of the mountain range that are in different stages of the violation. In people, changes in coordination, pain, dizziness, noise in the ears and so on.
Symptoms
How to determine cervical spine osteochondrosis?
It is possible to determine cervical osteochondrosis by clinical signs, symptoms. The disease begins to develop and manifest slowly. Symptoms depend on the stage of the disease, the number of vertebrae impaired, as well as the violation of nerve endings.
What are the signs and how to determine cervical osteochondrosis? The main symptom is neck pain, spine. Only the assistant doctor is able to establish this diagnosis during the exam, since the various signs of cervical spine osteochondrosis sometimes suggest other diseases.
The most common symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis:
- dizziness, head pain;
- the pain of the neck, transmitted in the ears, forearms, shoulders, forehead, nape (with turns, tilt of the head of the pain increases);
- It is possible to be generally general, fatigue, incorrect coordination;
- weakness of the hands, numbness;
- Hearing, vision, noise in the ears are reduced, the tongue is numb, darkening in the eyes;
- faint can occur;
- pain in the heart area;
- high blood pressure;
- Feeling of cod, grinding with inclination in the neck.
Signs of cervical osteochondrosis are not expressed in the same way as in diseases of other parts of the spine. This is due to the fact that the neck vertebrae are located close to each other, the height of the discs is small. This is able to dive complications, even with the smallest degenerative disorders.
How did osteochondrosis manifest if it has acquired a chronic form? Constant pains, various movements, head slopes are difficult due to the tension of the neck muscles, cervical migraines appear. Frequent headaches cause nausea, vomiting, there may be fainting. If the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis is not treated in a timely manner, the patient may have pharyngeal symptoms, for example dry mouth, difficult to swallow, tickle, itching in the throat. Such a chronic disease in the future can cause a hernia of the intervertebral disc.
A common disease - the symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis of treatment, which are quite noticeable, requires treatment in their first manifestations. But it is better to use prevention, especially people with sedentary work or having a genetic predisposition to spine diseases.
The characteristics of cervical osteochondrosis in men, women are no different. In women from 45 to 60 years old, unpleasant pain, numbness, possibly at night, tingling hands usually occur.
How to treat cervical osteochondrosis
It is worth noting that the symptoms of cervical spine osteochondrosis can develop for years so that it does not work to cure it quickly. However, medicines, ointments, joint products, massages and various exercises, physiotherapy, as well as the necessary nutrition will help relieve unpleasant sensations and interrupt the development of the disease.
How to eliminate manifestations and how to get rid of cervical region osteochondrosis, for this it is necessary to draw the following definitions:
- Remove inflammation;
- Pain removal;
- normalization of blood circulation;
- Restoration of damaged areas.
Drug treatment
Patients usually treat a doctor with this problem and know how to treat cervical spine osteochondrosis, using various medications and other procedures.
- Anesthesia. But these medications are sometimes not able to remove intense pain, so the following medications are used.
- No -esteroid. These medications adversely affect the gut, finally, it is not recommended.
- Muselaxantes will help reduce muscle spasm.
- War ointments, gels, with cervical osteochondrosis, treatment can be performed using pepper patch.
- Vitamins B, normalize metabolic processes in nerve cells.
- Backgrounds that restore cartilage fabric.
It is possible to cure cervical osteochondrosis with massage
The successful treatment of neck osteochondrosis can be massage at home. Massage will help relax the tied muscles, reduce tension. The procedure helps normalize blood circulation on discs, this facilitates the condition.
You can also do self -cashing with osteochondrosis. It is performed sitting, rubbing directions on the back of the head. But for the best result, it is better to contact an experienced masseuse.
Physiotherapy
How to cure cervical osteochondrosis with physical therapy? The treatment of cervical osteochondrosis with physical therapy includes:
- Ultrasound is an anti -inflammatory anesthetic effect that can increase metabolic processes;
- Laser therapy, due to mild action, receives a complete anti -inflammatory result and also normalizes blood circulation;
- Electrophoresis with medicines, medicines penetrate the right place by electric current;
- Magnetotherapy helps relieve swelling of tissues and pain.
Cure gymnastics
If cervical osteochondrosis is formed, what to do, what actions to take. The healing procedure is performed outside the acute exacerbation of the disease and more efficiently performed during recovery. Therapeutic gymnastics will help get rid of cervical osteochondrosis forever. It does not give worse the result than medicines therapy and is considered the basis of healing.
The exercises will not take much time and it is possible to use the house. Gymnastics is focused on reducing pain, relaxation of neck muscles and lengthening ligaments. However, you should exercise consulting a doctor so as not to become worse.
Acupuncture
Is it possible to cure cervical acupuncture osteochondrosis? Many people doubt whether osteochondrosis is treated with this method and are afraid to experiment. Acupuncture reached the east remedy. The Chinese learned to configure energy in the body through metal needles. Today, this method is recognized as a medicine as an effective technique in case of back and neck.
With the help of needles, it is possible to get rid of the painful symptoms of the neck and even heal it completely.
However, this procedure has some against -indications:
- pregnancy;
- several tumors;
- the presence of infectious pathologies in the patient;
- You cannot spend young and elderly children;
- In blood diseases, the skin.
Anyway, with various neck or back diseases, you need to visit a doctor who will tell you exactly how to cure cervical spine osteochondrosis.
How to deal with cervical osteochondrosis of the house
Is cervical osteochondrose formed like treating at home and is it possible? Symptoms and treatment of the disease are performed in houses with complex therapy. You can get improvements and remove pain if you adhere to a diet and bring the right lifestyle.
In case of disease, the daily diet should include products that contribute to the regeneration of cartilage tissue, these products are:
- fruits, vegetables, vegetables;
- Marine fish, linen seeds;
- Cottage cheese, milk;
- eggs, nuts;
- Bird poultry meat, fish, others.
Also, how to get rid of cervical osteochondrosis at home are recipes for traditional medicine, therapeutic gymnastics, massages.
Folk Recipes:
- Small chopped potatoes are mixed in equal proportions with honey. This mixture is used as compaction 1-2 times a week.
- You can apply a rabban sheet to your neck, treat with boiling water and wrap your neck with a handkerchief.
- The symptoms of pain will help remove warming. Used mustard, pepper patch, a bag with heated salt, sand, etc.
Often patients are looking for various methods such as treating neck osteochondrosis in places and other sources. But no forum visitor can accurately determine the diagnosis and prescribe therapy. If cervical osteochondrosis is treated in a specific case and how, a specialist should decide for diagnoses.
On the issue of what to do with cervical osteochondrosis, it is recommended to use a complete complex of therapeutic procedures - compresses, gymnastics, ointments, injections, healthy nutrition and sleep.